{"id":14438,"date":"2019-06-20T12:00:59","date_gmt":"2019-06-20T18:00:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/?p=14438"},"modified":"2019-06-07T08:06:07","modified_gmt":"2019-06-07T14:06:07","slug":"instrumentos-medicion-control","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfCu\u00e1les son los instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La automatizaci\u00f3n industrial requiere de m\u00faltiples instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control. Estos factores o instrumentos ayudan a asegurar el control de procesos. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Se pueden establecer normas de calidad en los resultados de producci\u00f3n y mantener un sistema de monitoreo. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gracias es la instrumentaci\u00f3n, es posible implementar seguridad a elementos complejos como:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cargas o tensiones el\u00e9ctricas<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Temperaturas en equipos<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Velocidad y peso en procesos<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Presi\u00f3n y fuerza<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Son muchos los instrumentos de control y medici\u00f3n utilizados en la industria, pero los m\u00e1s importantes para la automatizaci\u00f3n son los siguientes:<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Transductor<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Se trata de un dispositivo que recibe energ\u00eda de un sistema, y suministra energ\u00eda. Este suministro puede ser del mismo tipo o de otro sistema. En general transforman la se\u00f1al que reciben en una de tipo el\u00e9ctrico o neum\u00e1tico, que es m\u00e1s f\u00e1cil de medir y transmitir. El transductor puede dividirse en pasivo, activo y digital.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Receptores<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Estos son instrumentos que reciben las se\u00f1ales provenientes de los transmisores. Otros instrumentos como los registradores y controladores son considerados receptores.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Transmisores<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este instrumento asume una tarea altamente compleja. Debe captar la variable medida a trav\u00e9s de un sensor y convertirla en una se\u00f1al est\u00e1ndar para transmitir. Para la transmisi\u00f3n existen est\u00e1ndares, tanto para anal\u00f3gica como digital.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Indicadores<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Estos instrumentos se usan para mostrar visualmente el valor presente de una cantidad medida. Generalmente manejan un \u00edndice y una escala graduada en la que puede leerse el valor de la variable. Hoy en d\u00eda ya existen los indicadores digitales, mismos que pueden incorporar sensores.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Convertidores<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dise\u00f1ados para cambiar de una se\u00f1al est\u00e1ndar a otro tipo de se\u00f1al. Los convertidores pueden ser de dos tipos: <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tipo P\/I para convertir se\u00f1ales de entrada neum\u00e1tica a se\u00f1ales el\u00e9ctricas <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tipo I\/P para convertir se\u00f1ales el\u00e9ctricas en neum\u00e1ticas<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este instrumento es muy utilizado cuando existe instrumentaci\u00f3n neum\u00e1tica in situ.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Controladores<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Estos instrumentos regulan la variable controlada y la comparan con un valor predeterminado. Enseguida ajustan la salida de acuerdo con la diferencia o resultado de la comparaci\u00f3n. Con esta comparaci\u00f3n se logran acciones correctivas. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Los controladores tambi\u00e9n se usan para realizar estrategias de control secuencial. Es aqu\u00ed cuando reciben el nombre de PLC o controlador l\u00f3gico programable.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Interruptores de l\u00edmite<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Estos instrumentos captan el valor de cierta variable de proceso y cambian de estado cuando la<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">variable excede cierto valor. En buena medida, act\u00faan como interruptores de acci\u00f3n. Un ejemplo sencillo es el de un termostato.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Los sistemas de instrumentaci\u00f3n son as\u00ed, el esqueleto de un aparato gigantesco de automatizaci\u00f3n. Para la industria 4.0, este tipo de instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control son vitales para producir y asegurar tareas. Es fundamental considerar las m\u00faltiples ventajas que pueden ofrecer y aprovechar los retornos de inversi\u00f3n que pueden representar para las empresas de manufactura como la suya.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]La automatizaci\u00f3n industrial requiere de m\u00faltiples instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control. Estos factores o instrumentos ayudan a asegurar el control de procesos. Se pueden establecer normas de calidad en los<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14439,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"featured_image_src":{"landsacpe":["https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/instrumentos-medicion-control.jpg",445,445,false],"list":["https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/instrumentos-medicion-control.jpg",348,348,false],"medium":["https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/instrumentos-medicion-control-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"full":["https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/instrumentos-medicion-control.jpg",1024,1024,false]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.2.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u00bfCu\u00e1les son los instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control? - AUTYCOM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La automatizaci\u00f3n industrial requiere de m\u00faltiples instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control. Estos factores ayudan a asegurar el control de procesos.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00bfCu\u00e1les son los instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control? - AUTYCOM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La automatizaci\u00f3n industrial requiere de m\u00faltiples instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control. Estos factores ayudan a asegurar el control de procesos.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"AUTYCOM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/autycom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/autycom\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-06-20T18:00:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-06-07T14:06:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/instrumentos-medicion-control.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"AUTYCOM\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"AUTYCOM\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"AUTYCOM\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#\/schema\/person\/09f4c0d9b63028f08de371868205f512\"},\"headline\":\"\u00bfCu\u00e1les son los instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control?\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-06-20T18:00:59+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-06-07T14:06:07+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/\"},\"wordCount\":530,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Automatizaci\u00f3n y control de procesos\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es-MX\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/\",\"name\":\"\u00bfCu\u00e1les son los instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control? - AUTYCOM\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-06-20T18:00:59+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-06-07T14:06:07+00:00\",\"description\":\"La automatizaci\u00f3n industrial requiere de m\u00faltiples instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control. Estos factores ayudan a asegurar el control de procesos.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es-MX\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"INICIO\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u00bfCu\u00e1les son los instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/\",\"name\":\"AUTYCOM\",\"description\":\"AUTYCOM\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"es-MX\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Autycom\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es-MX\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/logo-autycom-2019_027b0480c22f4ef3ae981234a67afca7.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/logo-autycom-2019_027b0480c22f4ef3ae981234a67afca7.png\",\"width\":245,\"height\":91,\"caption\":\"Autycom\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/autycom\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#\/schema\/person\/09f4c0d9b63028f08de371868205f512\",\"name\":\"AUTYCOM\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es-MX\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b93488ea9256959845780ac4127029db?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b93488ea9256959845780ac4127029db?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"AUTYCOM\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/www.autycom.com\",\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/autycom\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/autycom\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/autycom\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/author\/66734c026a9c090eca39c3b398fd8169\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u00bfCu\u00e1les son los instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control? - AUTYCOM","description":"La automatizaci\u00f3n industrial requiere de m\u00faltiples instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control. Estos factores ayudan a asegurar el control de procesos.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/","og_locale":"es_MX","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u00bfCu\u00e1les son los instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control? - AUTYCOM","og_description":"La automatizaci\u00f3n industrial requiere de m\u00faltiples instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control. Estos factores ayudan a asegurar el control de procesos.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/","og_site_name":"AUTYCOM","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/autycom\/","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/autycom","article_published_time":"2019-06-20T18:00:59+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-06-07T14:06:07+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1024,"height":1024,"url":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/instrumentos-medicion-control.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"AUTYCOM","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"AUTYCOM","Tiempo de lectura":"3 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/"},"author":{"name":"AUTYCOM","@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#\/schema\/person\/09f4c0d9b63028f08de371868205f512"},"headline":"\u00bfCu\u00e1les son los instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control?","datePublished":"2019-06-20T18:00:59+00:00","dateModified":"2019-06-07T14:06:07+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/"},"wordCount":530,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Automatizaci\u00f3n y control de procesos"],"inLanguage":"es-MX"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/","url":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/","name":"\u00bfCu\u00e1les son los instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control? - AUTYCOM","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2019-06-20T18:00:59+00:00","dateModified":"2019-06-07T14:06:07+00:00","description":"La automatizaci\u00f3n industrial requiere de m\u00faltiples instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control. Estos factores ayudan a asegurar el control de procesos.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es-MX","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/instrumentos-medicion-control\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"INICIO","item":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u00bfCu\u00e1les son los instrumentos de medici\u00f3n y control?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/","name":"AUTYCOM","description":"AUTYCOM","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"es-MX"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#organization","name":"Autycom","url":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es-MX","@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/logo-autycom-2019_027b0480c22f4ef3ae981234a67afca7.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/logo-autycom-2019_027b0480c22f4ef3ae981234a67afca7.png","width":245,"height":91,"caption":"Autycom"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/autycom\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#\/schema\/person\/09f4c0d9b63028f08de371868205f512","name":"AUTYCOM","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es-MX","@id":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b93488ea9256959845780ac4127029db?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b93488ea9256959845780ac4127029db?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"AUTYCOM"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/www.autycom.com","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/autycom","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/autycom\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/autycom\/"],"url":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/author\/66734c026a9c090eca39c3b398fd8169\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14438"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14438"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14438\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14439"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14438"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14438"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.autycom.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14438"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}